Mercery
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Mercery (from French mercerie, the notions trade) initially referred to silk, linen, and fustian textiles imported to England in the 12th Century.[1]
The term later extended to goods made of these and the sellers of those goods.
[edit] Mercer
The term mercer for cloth merchants (from French mercier, 'notions dealer') is now largely obsolete. Mercers were formerly merchants or traders who dealt in cloth, typically fine cloth that was not produced locally. However inventories of mercers in small towns suggest that many were shopkeepers who dealt in various other dry commodities, not only cloth.
Related occupations include draper and cloth merchant, while clothier historically referred to someone who manufactured cloth, often under the domestic system.
[edit] References
- ^ The Mercery of London, Anne F. Sutton
[edit] See also
- Wynne Ellis, 19th century British mercer
- Haberdasher
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